What power does Congress have over the President?

Congress has the power to override a presidential veto, which is a crucial aspect of the system of checks and balances established in the U.S. Constitution. When the President vetoes a bill passed by Congress, Congress can still enact that legislation if both the House of Representatives and the Senate manage to pass it again with a two-thirds majority in both chambers. This power ensures that the President does not have unilateral control over legislation and that Congress can assert its authority in the legislative process.

The ability to override a veto exemplifies the framers' intent to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. This balance is fundamental to maintaining democratic governance and reflects the fundamental principle that no single body can dominate the lawmaking process. This dynamic between Congress and the President reinforces the collaborative nature of American governance, where different branches must work together while also holding each other accountable.