What are the two major political parties in the United States?

The two major political parties in the United States are the Democrat and Republican parties. These parties dominate the political landscape and have been the primary choices for voters in elections at both the federal and state levels. Historically, the Democratic Party is often associated with more liberal policies, advocating for social equality, healthcare reforms, and environmental protection. In contrast, the Republican Party typically promotes conservative values, emphasizing limited government, traditional social norms, and free market principles. The significant influence these parties have in shaping legislation and policy makes them the primary political organizations in the U.S. electoral system.

While other parties exist, such as the Independent, Green, Libertarian, Socialist, and Communist parties, they do not have the same level of influence or representation in mainstream American politics as the Democrat and Republican parties.